OMIA group 1278
Hypotrichosis, dominant
The chain reaches the human disease alopecia universalis congenita, which Mondo defines as: “The most severe form of alopecia areata, an inflammatory disease of the hair follicle, which is characterized by a complete loss of hair of the scalp and all the hair-bearing areas of the body.” It reaches 7 more human diseases, listed below.
The chain
From the animal disease to the drugs. The page shows what each step found and where the chain stopped. It does not say whether the animal is a model of a human disease.
-
Animal disease
Reached
OMIA records it in 2 species entries marked as a defect.
-
Human disease
Reached
8 Mondo diseases.
-
Human gene
Stopped here
No gene of a species entry marked as a defect reaches a human gene through Ensembl's orthologs.
-
Target evidence
Not reached
The chain stopped before this step.
-
Drugs
Not reached
The chain stopped before this step.
The chain stopped at Human gene: No gene of a species entry marked as a defect reaches a human gene through Ensembl's orthologs.
Natural-model score
How complete and how well supported the chain to each human disease is, out of 100, by stated rules. It does not say that the animal is a validated model of the human disease. How the score works.
32.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | A drug has reached phase 3 for this disease | 20.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
12.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
12.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
12.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
12.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
12.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
12.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes | 0.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect | 7.0 of 10 |
Species
The chain follows only the species entries that OMIA marks as a defect.
| Species | Scientific name | OMIA entry | A defect |
|---|---|---|---|
| golden hamster | Mesocricetus auratus | OMIA:001278-10036 | Yes |
| pig | Sus scrofa | OMIA:001278-9823 | Yes |
Genes
Each gene OMIA records for a species entry, and the human gene it reaches through Ensembl's orthologs.
| Species | Animal gene | Human gene | Ortholog |
|---|---|---|---|
| golden hamster | No gene | OMIA records no gene for this species entry. | |
| pig | No gene | OMIA records no gene for this species entry. | |
Human diseases
Two routes lead from an OMIA group to a Mondo human disease: OMIA's own Mondo link, and the group's OMIM numbers through Mondo's cross-references.
- OMIA's own Mondo link: OMIA links the group to no Mondo disease.
- OMIA's OMIM numbers: found a disease.
| Mondo disease | Name | Found by |
|---|---|---|
| MONDO:0008757 | alopecia universalis congenita The most severe form of alopecia areata, an inflammatory disease of the hair follicle, which is characterized by a complete loss of hair of the scalp and all the hair-bearing areas of the body. | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0007805 | hypotrichosis 2 Any hypotrichosis in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CDSN gene. | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0100522 | hypotrichosis 4 | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0009522 | leukomelanoderma, infantilism, impaired intellectual development, hypodontia, hypotrichosis A rare ectodermal dysplasia syndrome characterized by congenital generalized melanoleukoderma, hypodontia and hypotrichosis associated with infantilism, intellectual disability and growth delay. There have been no further descriptions in the literature since 1961. | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0009601 | metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0008884 | oculoosteocutaneous syndrome A syndrome is characterized by congenital anodontia, a small maxilla, short stature with shortened metacarpals and metatarsals, sparse hair, albinoidism and multiple ocular anomalies. It has been described in three siblings (one brother and two sisters). Transmission is autosomal recessive. | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0008469 | spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia-hypotrichosis syndrome A rare primary bone dysplasia disorder characterized by congenital hypotrichosis associated with rhizomelic short stature (more pronounced in upper limbs than lower limbs), limited hip abduction and mild genu varum. Flared and irregular metaphyses, delayed and irregular epiphiseal ossification and pear-shaped vertebral bodies are characteristic radiologic findings. | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
| MONDO:0010207 | wooly hair-hypotrichosis-everted lower lip-outstanding ears syndrome | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
Target evidence
Each Open Targets association between one of the group's human genes and one of its human diseases, with its overall score and the score for each kind of evidence.
The chain did not reach target evidence.
Drugs
The chain did not reach the drugs.