Comparative

OMIA group 1501

Dilute coat color with neurological defects

The chain reaches the human disease Griscelli syndrome type 1, which Mondo defines as: “A Griscelli syndrome characterized by silvery gray sheen of the hair, hypopigmentation of the skin and neurological impairment without immunodeficiency that has material basis in mutations in the MYO5A gene on chromosome 15q21.2.”

The chain

From the animal disease to the drugs. The page shows what each step found and where the chain stopped. It does not say whether the animal is a model of a human disease.

  1. Animal disease

    Reached

    OMIA records it in 2 species entries marked as a defect.

  2. Human disease

    Reached

    1 Mondo disease.

  3. Human gene

    Reached

    1 human gene.

  4. Target evidence

    Reached

    1 Open Targets association, with a best score of 0.73.

  5. Drugs

    Stopped here

    No ChEMBL drug acts on a human gene of the group's target evidence.

The chain stopped at Drugs: No ChEMBL drug acts on a human gene of the group's target evidence.

Natural-model score

How complete and how well supported the chain to each human disease is, out of 100, by stated rules. It does not say that the animal is a validated model of the human disease. How the score works.

Griscelli syndrome type 1

57.7 out of 100

Part Computed from Points
Target evidence Open Targets score of 0.73 25.7 of 35
Drugs No drug has been tested for this disease, and none acts on its genes 0.0 of 25
Ortholog One to one ortholog 20.0 of 20
Both routes One route found this disease 5.0 of 10
Species 2 naturally occurring species entries marked as a defect 7.0 of 10

Species

The chain follows only the species entries that OMIA marks as a defect.

Species Scientific name OMIA entry A defect
dog Canis lupus familiaris OMIA:001501-9615 Yes
horse Equus caballus OMIA:001501-9796 Yes

Genes

Each gene OMIA records for a species entry, and the human gene it reaches through Ensembl's orthologs.

Species Animal gene Human gene Ortholog
dog MYO5A myosin VA NCBI Gene 478312 MYO5A Ensembl one to one
horse MYO5A myosin VA NCBI Gene 100069548 Ensembl does not know this NCBI Gene identifier.

Human diseases

Two routes lead from an OMIA group to a Mondo human disease: OMIA's own Mondo link, and the group's OMIM numbers through Mondo's cross-references.

Mondo disease Name Found by
MONDO:0008962 Griscelli syndrome type 1 A Griscelli syndrome characterized by silvery gray sheen of the hair, hypopigmentation of the skin and neurological impairment without immunodeficiency that has material basis in mutations in the MYO5A gene on chromosome 15q21.2. OMIA's OMIM numbers

Target evidence

Each Open Targets association between one of the group's human genes and one of its human diseases, with its overall score and the score for each kind of evidence.

Human gene Human disease Score Evidence Kinds of evidence
MYO5A Griscelli syndrome type 1 0.73 85 Genetic association 0.80 Genetic literature 0.78 Animal model 0.54 Literature 0.11

Drugs

No ChEMBL drug acts on a human gene of the group's target evidence.