OMIA group 32
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
The chain reaches the human disease alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, which Mondo defines as: “Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is a hereditary disease that develops in adulthood and is characterized by chronic liver disorders (cirrhosis), respiratory disorders (emphysema), and rarely panniculitis.”
The chain
From the animal disease to the drugs. The page shows what each step found and where the chain stopped. It does not say whether the animal is a model of a human disease.
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Animal disease
Reached
OMIA records it in 2 species entries marked as a defect.
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Human disease
Reached
1 Mondo disease.
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Human gene
Stopped here
No gene of a species entry marked as a defect reaches a human gene through Ensembl's orthologs.
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Target evidence
Not reached
The chain stopped before this step.
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Drugs
Not reached
The chain stopped before this step.
The chain stopped at Human gene: No gene of a species entry marked as a defect reaches a human gene through Ensembl's orthologs.
Natural-model score
How complete and how well supported the chain to each human disease is, out of 100, by stated rules. It does not say that the animal is a validated model of the human disease. How the score works.
34.0 out of 100
| Part | Computed from | Points |
|---|---|---|
| Target evidence | No Open Targets association with this disease | 0.0 of 35 |
| Drugs | A drug has reached approved for this disease | 25.0 of 25 |
| Ortholog | No gene of a naturally occurring entry reaches a human gene | 0.0 of 20 |
| Both routes | One route found this disease | 5.0 of 10 |
| Species | 1 naturally occurring species entry marked as a defect. 1 genetically engineered entry is not counted | 4.0 of 10 |
Species
The chain follows only the species entries that OMIA marks as a defect.
| Species | Scientific name | OMIA entry | A defect |
|---|---|---|---|
| crab-eating macaque | Macaca fascicularis | OMIA:000032-9541 | Unknown, not counted |
| dog | Canis lupus familiaris | OMIA:000032-9615 | Yes |
| domestic ferret Genetically engineered, not naturally occurring. Not counted in the score. | Mustela putorius furo | OMIA:000032-9669 | Yes |
Genes
Each gene OMIA records for a species entry, and the human gene it reaches through Ensembl's orthologs.
| Species | Animal gene | Human gene | Ortholog |
|---|---|---|---|
| dog | No gene | OMIA records no gene for this species entry. | |
| domestic ferret | SERPINA1 SERPIN PEPTIDASE INHIBITOR, CLADE A, MEMBER 1 NCBI Gene 101675098 | Ensembl does not know this NCBI Gene identifier. | |
| crab-eating macaque Not a defect, not counted | No gene | OMIA records no gene for this species entry. | |
Human diseases
Two routes lead from an OMIA group to a Mondo human disease: OMIA's own Mondo link, and the group's OMIM numbers through Mondo's cross-references.
- OMIA's own Mondo link: OMIA links the group to no Mondo disease.
- OMIA's OMIM numbers: found a disease.
| Mondo disease | Name | Found by |
|---|---|---|
| MONDO:0013282 | alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is a hereditary disease that develops in adulthood and is characterized by chronic liver disorders (cirrhosis), respiratory disorders (emphysema), and rarely panniculitis. | OMIA's OMIM numbers |
Target evidence
Each Open Targets association between one of the group's human genes and one of its human diseases, with its overall score and the score for each kind of evidence.
The chain did not reach target evidence.
Drugs
The chain did not reach the drugs.